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Surname Change in Uttarakhand

Adding, dropping or replacing a surname: when a Gazette is needed, when another paper does the work, the wording, the fee and the order of record updates.

Quick answer

A surname change in Uttarakhand, with no marriage, divorce or adoption paper behind it, is a change of name and goes through the Gazette. The Gazette of India charge is commonly Rs 1,100 for an adult and Rs 1,700 for a minor. A surname that changed by a registered marriage or a divorce decree usually needs no Gazette.

A person in Uttarakhand writing a new surname on a change of name affidavit beside a Gazette notification
Adding, dropping or replacing a surname by choice is a change of name through the Gazette; a marriage certificate or divorce decree often needs no Gazette.

A surname change in Uttarakhand can mean four different things: adding a surname, dropping one, replacing one, or correcting how one is spelt. Each takes a different route. This page explains surname change in Uttarakhand for each case, so you file the right paper once and do not pay for a Gazette you never needed.

For the Gazette steps in full, read gazette name change in Uttarakhand. If your surname changed because of a wedding, start with name change after marriage in Uttarakhand.

What Counts as a Surname Change?

People say "surname change" for four different jobs. Work out which one is yours before anything else.

The four kinds of surname change and what each is
KindExampleWhat it is
Adding a surnameRakesh Kumar becomes Rakesh Kumar NegiA change of name
Dropping a surnameSuresh Singh Rawat becomes Suresh SinghA change of name
Replacing a surnameAnil Rawat becomes Anil RanaA change of name
Correcting a spellingBist, in one record, should read BishtA correction, if the true name never changed

The Department of Publication's guideline for a change of name covers a change of name and the addition or deletion of a surname. So the first three rows are all filed as a change of name. The Department also lists separate guidelines for some surname cases, so read the one that fits yours on its website.

The fourth row is different. If one record misspelt a surname that is right everywhere else, you have a correction, and the office that made the mistake may fix it with no Gazette. See name correction vs name change.

When Does a Surname Change Need a Gazette?

You need a Gazette when

  • You are adding, dropping or replacing a surname by your own choice
  • No marriage certificate, divorce decree or adoption paper explains the change
  • An office has asked for a Gazette notification in writing
  • Your papers carry two surnames and nothing links them
  • A child's surname is being changed

You usually do not need one when

  • Your surname changed by a registered marriage, and you hold the certificate
  • You are going back to a maiden surname with a final decree of divorce
  • The surname changed by adoption, and you hold the adoption paper
  • One record misspelt the surname, and its office will correct it
  • Only the order of your names, or an initial, is being edited in Aadhaar

The second list follows the Aadhaar rules, which allow these updates with the right supporting paper. UIDAI's own answer on name changes lists the marriage certificate, the divorce decree and the adoption certificate along with the Gazette notification. If your case is in the second list, you may not need us, and we will say so on the phone.

Which Surname Cases Do We See From Uttarakhand?

📝

No surname on the certificates

The school wrote only "Rakesh Kumar" or "Sunita Devi". The family surname is on no paper, and a passport or a job form now asks for one.

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Family uses another surname

The father writes Negi and the children were recorded as Singh. The family wants one surname on everyone's papers.

✍️

Kumar, Singh or Devi as the last name

A middle name has become the surname in records. The person wants the family name added after it, or in its place.

🔄

A different surname by choice

A person wants to take the mother's surname, or to stop using a surname altogether.

🌎

Travel and work abroad

A passport with a single name, or a surname that differs from the degree, is causing trouble with a visa or an employer.

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Two spellings in use

Bisht and Bist, Joshi and Joshee, Pant and Panth. Some papers carry one and some the other.

Each of these has an answer, but not the same answer. The first five are changes of name. The sixth may be a correction, or a change with an alias, depending on which spelling your oldest record carries.

Which Route Does Your Surname Case Take?

Surname cases and the route each one takes
Your caseRouteMain paper
Adding a family surname that is on none of your papersGazette change of nameGazette notification
Dropping a surname you no longer want to useGazette change of nameGazette notification
Replacing one surname with anotherGazette change of nameGazette notification
Wife taking her husband's surname, marriage registeredCertificate routeMarriage certificate
Going back to a maiden surname after divorceDecree routeCertified, final decree
Husband taking his wife's surnameGazette change of nameGazette notification
Child's surname, both parents agreeGazette, minorGazette notification, with both parents' affidavit
One record misspells the surnameCorrection at the issuing officeThat office's own form. A public notice if it asks
Different surnames across many papersGazette change of name with an aliasGazette notification

For the rows that do not use the Gazette, see name change after divorce, child surname change after divorce and alias name in a gazette notification.

How Does a Gazette Notice for a Surname Change Read?

The notice follows the Department's change of name specimen. These are illustrations, with made-up names and addresses.

Adding a surname

I hitherto known as RAKESH KUMAR, son of Shri GOVIND SINGH NEGI, residing at 7, Mall Road, Almora, Uttarakhand 263601, have changed my name and shall hereafter be known as RAKESH KUMAR NEGI.

Dropping a surname

I hitherto known as SURESH SINGH RAWAT, son of Shri MOHAN SINGH RAWAT, residing at 14, Nehru Colony, Dharampur, Dehradun, Uttarakhand 248001, have changed my name and shall hereafter be known as SURESH SINGH.

Replacing a surname

I hitherto known as ANIL RAWAT, son of Shri DHAN SINGH RAWAT, residing at 31, Dharanaula, Almora, Uttarakhand 263601, have changed my name and shall hereafter be known as ANIL RANA.

Each ends with the line that the applicant has complied with other legal requirements. The form is signed in the old name and carries two witnesses. The notice gives no reason, so nothing about why you changed your surname is printed.

Fix the whole name, and the surname with it. Decide the spelling, the spacing and the order of every part. "Rakesh Kumar Negi", "Rakesh K. Negi" and "Rakesh Negi" are three different names to a database.

Which Documents Does a Surname Change Need?

For the Gazette of India, the Department's guideline for a change of name lists these papers.

Documents for a Gazette of India surname change
DocumentWhat it must be
UndertakingSigned by you, showing your old name and your new name
Original newspaperYour change of name printed in a daily local leading newspaper, with your father's or husband's name and your address
Prescribed formComputer typed, in two copies, signed by you in your old name and by two witnesses
CDThe same text in MS Word, without the witness part, with your old name typed in place of the signature
Photographs and identity proofTwo self-attested passport size photographs and a self-attested copy of photo identity proof
CertificateSigned by you, that the hard copy and the soft copy carry the same contents
Request letter with the feeTo the Controller of Publications, with the BharatKosh receipt

A notarised affidavit is made first in practice, because newspapers and the offices that update your records later often ask for it. For a child, the parents' affidavit and the child's birth certificate are added, with a custody or guardianship order where only one parent applies.

Documents must not be older than one year, and nothing submitted is returned. Each paper is explained on our documents required for gazette name change page.

How Do You Change a Surname Through the Gazette of India?

The notice goes in Part IV of the Gazette of India, which is accepted across the country.

Step 1: Confirm that you need a Gazette

Check your case against the lists above. A marriage certificate, a decree or a correction may do the work.

Step 2: Fix the exact new name

Write down the full name, with spelling, spacing and order, and do not change it afterwards.

Step 3: Make the affidavit

State the old name, the new name, your father's or husband's name and your address, and sign before a notary.

Step 4: Publish the newspaper notice

Print the change in a daily local leading newspaper. Keep the original newspaper.

Step 5: Type the form and sign the undertaking

Two typed copies of the specimen, signed in your old name with two witnesses, and the undertaking.

Step 6: Prepare the CD, photographs and certificate

The same text on a CD in MS Word, two self-attested photographs with identity proof, and a certificate that both copies match.

Step 7: Pay the charge on BharatKosh

Confirm the charge for your wording, pay online and print the receipt. It is not refunded.

Step 8: Send the file yourself, then download the Gazette

Send it in person or by post, with a request letter, to the Controller of Publications, Department of Publication, Civil Lines, Delhi 110054. Then check Part IV on egazette.gov.in each week.

The application is taken from the applicant, in person or by post or courier. An agent or an advocate cannot hand it in for you.

Can You Use the Uttarakhand Gazette for a Surname Change?

The state Gazette is printed by the Government Press at Roorkee, which sets its own practice. It can serve where every record you own stays inside the state.

Step 1: Ask where the new surname will be used

For a passport, a visa, a central job or a move out of the state, choose the Gazette of India.

Step 2: Contact the Roorkee press

Take the contact from govtpress.uk.gov.in and ask if a private change of name notice is being accepted.

Step 3: Ask for the papers, the format and the fee

Note what the press wants and how the fee is paid.

Step 4: Publish the notice and submit the file

Keep photocopies of everything.

Step 5: Download the notice

Search gazettes.uk.gov.in and save the PDF.

To weigh the two, read Uttarakhand Gazette vs Gazette of India.

What Does a Surname Change Cost?

Cost of a surname change through the Gazette of India
ItemTypical costNote
Gazette charge, adultRs 1,100Paid on BharatKosh. Revised from time to time
Gazette charge, minorRs 1,700For a child under 18
Each aliasRs 250 moreWhere more than one old name is stated
Both "daughter of" and "wife of"Rs 250 moreUse one relation to avoid it
Both present and permanent addressRs 250 moreOne address is usually enough
A line that the name is changed and not the religionRs 250 moreOnly where that line is asked for
AffidavitRs 100 to Rs 500Stamp paper and notary
Newspaper noticeRs 800 to Rs 4,000 for each paperDepends on the paper and the edition
Our assistanceQuoted per caseShown as a separate line

If you do everything yourself, the total is usually Rs 2,500 to Rs 6,000, and the Gazette commonly takes 3 to 7 weeks from the affidavit to the published notice. The Rs 250 entries come from the Department's own list of additional charges. Confirm the total for your wording before you pay.

Can a Whole Family Change Its Surname Together?

A family can decide together. The papers are still made person by person.

  • Each adult files a separate notice, with a separate newspaper notice, form and fee.
  • A child under 18 is applied for by the parents or the legal guardian, at the minor's charge.
  • A son or daughter aged 18 or above files alone, as an adult.
  • Every notice should carry the new surname in exactly the same spelling.

Plan the order. When a father changes his surname, his new name will appear as the father's name in his children's later papers. File the father's notice first, then the children's, so each child's notice can give the father's name as it now stands.

The Department's list of additional charges has its own entries for some combined cases, such as a parent who marries again and changes a name along with a minor child's. Ask the Department how your family's notices will be counted.

In Which Order Do You Update Your Records?

The Gazette is supporting proof. It does not correct any record by itself. You apply to each office, one by one.

  1. Aadhaar, at an Aadhaar Seva Kendra, with the Gazette and proof of the old name.
  2. PAN, through the correction application. Never apply for a second PAN.
  3. Bank accounts, insurance and investments, once Aadhaar and PAN agree.
  4. Passport, as a re-issue in the new name.
  5. Voter ID, driving licence and employer records.
  6. Property and other papers, as each office directs.

Aadhaar allows a name change only twice in a lifetime, so settle the spelling before step 1. UIDAI also says the address in the Gazette should match your Aadhaar, so give the Aadhaar address in your notice.

Your degrees and marksheets are not reissued for a change of surname made later in life. Keep the Gazette with them. For fresh state certificates in the new name, apply again on the e-District portal.

What Does a Surname Change Not Change?

It does not by itself change

  • Who your parents are, or your place in your family
  • Your caste or community as recorded by the authorities
  • Your date of birth or any other detail
  • Papers already issued in your old name, which stay valid
  • Your rights in family property

It does change

  • The name you are known by, on each record you update
  • How your name appears on later documents
  • The name your children's later papers show as a parent's name

A caste, residence or income certificate is issued by the state on your family's record, not on your surname. If you need one in the new name, apply for it afresh with the Gazette. These are general points. For a question about property or a certificate in a dispute, ask a lawyer or the tehsil.

Which Mistakes Do People Make With a Surname Change?

Common mistakes in a surname change
MistakeHow to avoid it
Paying for a Gazette when a marriage certificate or decree would have doneCheck your case against the lists first
Filing a change of name for what was a spelling error in one recordThat is a correction. Ask the issuing office
Stopping at the affidavitThe affidavit starts the change. The Gazette completes it
Using the new surname on forms before the Gazette is publishedUse the name on your identity proof until it is updated
A different spelling of the new surname in each paperFix it once and copy it everywhere
Choosing a state Gazette when a passport is the next stepUse the Gazette of India
Changing the children's papers before the father'sFile the parent's notice first
Leaving an old surname that is on some papers out of the noticeState it as an alias
Updating the bank before Aadhaar and PANKeep the order

A typical case we handle: a young man from Almora had "Rakesh Kumar" on every certificate, and his father's surname, Negi, on none. A job abroad needed a surname in his passport. He filed a change of name in the Gazette of India to add the surname, updated Aadhaar and PAN, and then had the passport reissued. This is an illustrative example of the type of case we handle, not a named client review.

When you do not need us

If your surname changed by a registered marriage or a divorce decree, you most likely need no Gazette. If one office misspelt it, that office can usually correct it. And if your case is a plain adult change and you are at ease with forms, the Department's guideline and this site are enough to file it yourself. Our charge, where we prepare the file, is quoted per case.

Which Areas of Uttarakhand Do We Cover?

All 13 districts: Dehradun, Haridwar, Pauri Garhwal, Tehri Garhwal, Rudraprayag, Chamoli, Uttarkashi, Nainital, Udham Singh Nagar, Almora, Bageshwar, Champawat and Pithoragarh. The file is prepared on WhatsApp and sent by post from your own district.

DehradunHaridwarRoorkeeRishikeshHaldwaniNainitalRudrapurKashipurAlmoraPithoragarhKotdwarMussoorie

People Also Ask About Surname Change

How can I change my surname legally in Uttarakhand?

By a change of name notice in the Gazette, after an affidavit and a newspaper notice, unless a marriage certificate or a divorce decree already supports the change.

Is a gazette compulsory for a surname change?

For a change by your own choice, yes. Not usually for a surname changed by a registered marriage or a divorce decree.

Can I add a surname to my name?

Yes. Adding a surname is filed as a change of name in the Gazette.

Can I remove my surname?

Yes. Dropping a surname is also a change of name. Check that the offices you deal with accept a name without one.

What is the fee for a surname change in the gazette?

Commonly Rs 1,100 for an adult and Rs 1,700 for a minor in the Gazette of India.

Does changing my surname change my caste?

No. A surname is a name. Caste certificates are issued on your family's record.

Is changing my surname a fundamental right?

The Allahabad High Court has held that the fundamental right to keep or change a name is vested in every citizen under Article 19(1)(a) and Article 21 of the Constitution.

Can I change my surname so I am not identified with a caste?

Yes. The Delhi High Court has said a person may change a surname so as not to be identified with a caste that may cause prejudice.

Does a new surname give me the benefits of another caste?

No. The Delhi High Court made clear the change was only of the name, and did not entail a change of caste to take advantage of any reservation or benefit.

What does the passport office need for a surname change after marriage?

Passport Seva lists the marriage certificate, or a joint photo declaration signed by both husband and wife on Annexure J.

Is adding a surname in the passport a change of name?

Yes. An Indian mission's guidance says adding a surname to the given name is treated as a change of name, and Passport Seva sends a full change of name after marriage through the standard name change procedure.

Can a board refuse a surname change after a caste change or marriage?

The Allahabad High Court read down a UP board regulation that barred name changes after a religious conversion, a change of caste or marriage, finding it arbitrary and disproportionate.

Find the Right Route for Your Surname

Tell us your present name, the surname you want and why. We will tell you if you need a Gazette at all, which route fits and what it will cost in total, before you pay anything.

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Surname Change in Uttarakhand: Frequently Asked Questions

How do I change my surname in Uttarakhand?+
For a change by your own choice, make an affidavit, publish a newspaper notice and file a change of name notice in the Gazette. Then update Aadhaar, PAN, the bank and the passport in that order.
Do I always need a Gazette to change my surname?+
No. A surname changed by a registered marriage, a final divorce decree or adoption is usually updated with that paper. A Gazette is needed where no such paper explains the change.
Is adding a surname a change of name?+
Yes. The Department of Publication's guideline for a change of name covers the addition or deletion of a surname.
Can I drop my surname and use a single name?+
Yes, it is filed as a change of name. Before you do, check with the offices you deal with, most of all for travel, that a name without a surname is accepted.
What is the Gazette fee for a surname change?+
The Gazette of India charge is commonly Rs 1,100 for an adult and Rs 1,700 for a minor, paid on BharatKosh. Some wordings add Rs 250 each.
How long does a surname change take?+
The Gazette commonly takes 3 to 7 weeks from the affidavit to the published notice. The record updates follow, each at its own office's pace.
Which documents are needed?+
An undertaking, the original newspaper, the typed form in two copies with two witnesses, a CD in MS Word, two self-attested photographs with identity proof, a certificate that both copies match and a request letter with the fee.
Is a spelling correction in my surname a surname change?+
Not if your true surname never changed and one record misspelt it. That is a correction, and the office that issued the record can usually fix it.
Can I take my mother's surname?+
Yes. An adult may choose it, and it is filed as a change of name in the Gazette.
Can I change my child's surname?+
Yes, for a child under 18 the parents or guardian apply. Both parents sign, and a custody or guardianship order is needed where only one applies.
Do all family members need separate Gazette notices?+
Yes. Each adult files a separate notice. Children under 18 are applied for by their parents.
Will my degrees be reissued with the new surname?+
Not usually, for a change made later in life. They stay valid, and the Gazette kept with them shows they are yours.
Does a surname change affect my caste certificate?+
A surname change does not change your caste or community. If you need a certificate in the new name, apply afresh with the Gazette.
Which Gazette should I choose for a surname change?+
The Gazette of India is the safe choice, because it is accepted across India. The Uttarakhand Gazette can serve where every record stays inside the state.
Can someone submit the Gazette file for me?+
No. The application is taken from the applicant, in person or by post or courier. A service can prepare and check the file, and you send it yourself.
What do you charge for a surname change?+
Our charge is quoted per case and shown apart from the Government charge. Call 9540005026 for a quote before you commit.

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Who Wrote and Reviewed This Page?

This page is written by the Documentation Desk Team of UttarakhandNameChange.com, the team that prepares Gazette files for people across Uttarakhand.

It is reviewed by Advocate Vipin Chauhan.

The Gazette papers, wording and charges follow the Department of Publication's change of name guideline and its list of additional charges. What each office accepts is the usual position, so check that office's own list before you apply.

Last reviewed • UttarakhandNameChange.com is a private documentation consultancy and is not a Government body or a law firm. This page is general information, not legal advice.

Official Sources for a Surname Change

Surname Change in Uttarakhand: The Short Version

Adding, dropping or replacing a surname by your own choice is a change of name, filed in the Gazette after an affidavit and a newspaper notice. The Gazette of India charge is commonly Rs 1,100 for an adult and Rs 1,700 for a minor. A surname changed by a registered marriage or a divorce decree usually needs no Gazette, and a misspelling in one record is a correction.

Fix the whole name once, keep it the same in every paper, and update Aadhaar first. To find the right route for your case, send your details on WhatsApp 9540005064, and we will reply in working hours.

One Surname, on Every Paper, Done Once

Send your present name and the surname you want on WhatsApp. We tell you the route before you pay.

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